National Conference Wins 3 Seats, BJP Bags 1 in J&K Rajya Sabha Polls
- Anjali Regmi
- Oct 25
- 5 min read
Introduction
In a significant political development, the National Conference (NC) has secured three of the four Rajya Sabha seats from Jammu and Kashmir, while the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) managed to retain one. This result reflects the evolving political landscape of the Union Territory and underlines the NC’s continued strength in the Kashmir Valley. The outcome also carries implications for the state’s regional balance, party alliances, and the central government’s political calculations.

The Context of the Election
This Rajya Sabha election was the first major test of political strength in Jammu and Kashmir since the abrogation of Article 370 in 2019 and the subsequent reorganization of the state into two Union Territories. The polls were closely watched not only for their immediate electoral significance but also for what they reveal about political sentiment in the region.
With four seats up for grabs, the contest was mainly between the National Conference, representing the regional Kashmiri voice, and the BJP, which maintains a strong foothold in Jammu. The results reaffirm the sharp political divide between the two regions while also highlighting the NC’s continued relevance despite years of political turbulence.
How the Votes Played Out
The National Conference emerged victorious in three constituencies where it maintained a comfortable lead, thanks to its strong base among elected representatives in the Kashmir Valley. Party leaders described the result as a reaffirmation of the people’s faith in their vision and commitment to restoring Jammu and Kashmir’s political rights.
The BJP won one seat, consolidating its dominance in the Jammu region. Its victory came from an area where it enjoys strong organizational control and a loyal voter base. BJP leaders hailed the win as proof that the party’s development agenda continues to resonate, particularly in regions where it has invested heavily in infrastructure and outreach.
What the Results Mean
The NC’s success in winning three of the four seats sends a strong signal about the balance of political power in Jammu and Kashmir. It demonstrates that, even in the altered constitutional and administrative setup, the National Conference retains a solid hold over the Valley. The party has long advocated for greater autonomy and the restoration of statehood, and this win strengthens its hand in articulating that demand.
For the BJP, the result is a reminder of both its strengths and limitations. While it continues to dominate in Jammu, its reach in the Valley remains limited. The single seat it captured underlines its ability to hold ground but also shows the persistence of regional divides that have defined J&K politics for decades.
Reaction from the Parties
National Conference president Farooq Abdullah congratulated the newly elected members and said the victory belonged to the people who have stood by the party through challenging times. He described the result as a mandate for dignity, dialogue, and democratic restoration. Omar Abdullah, the party’s vice president, echoed similar sentiments and called it an encouraging step toward political normalcy.
BJP leaders, including Union ministers, expressed satisfaction at the party’s performance, emphasizing that despite facing a strong regional party in NC, the BJP managed to retain a seat and reinforce its position in Jammu. The party leadership also pointed out that the results demonstrate the democratic vitality of Jammu and Kashmir and the success of efforts to integrate the region more closely with the rest of India.
The Broader Political Implications
The outcome of these Rajya Sabha elections is more than a simple tally of seats. It is an indicator of the emerging political equilibrium in Jammu and Kashmir, where regional parties continue to hold sway in the Valley while national parties dominate the Jammu belt. The results could shape future political strategies, including potential alliances and campaigning styles in upcoming assembly elections.
For the central government, the results are also a reminder that local political engagement remains crucial. Even though the BJP has expanded its base nationwide, the Valley continues to lean toward regional parties like the NC, which have deep historical roots and strong local connections. The Centre’s next steps regarding statehood restoration and electoral scheduling will likely be influenced by these results.
Role of Other Parties
While the contest was primarily between NC and BJP, other parties such as the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) and Congress also watched the results closely. The PDP’s absence from the winners’ list underlines its diminished influence, while Congress’s support to NC candidates in some areas showed signs of quiet coordination among opposition ranks. Smaller regional groups, too, are likely to reassess their positions in the wake of the NC’s comeback.
Analysts’ View
Political observers believe the results reinforce traditional patterns in J&K politics. The NC’s success confirms that regional identity and local governance issues remain central to the Valley’s politics. Analysts also note that the BJP’s ability to maintain a presence, even in a limited way, signals that it remains a force in Jammu. Some experts argue that the results could prompt the BJP to recalibrate its messaging to appeal more broadly across the Union Territory.
What Happens Next
The new Rajya Sabha members from Jammu and Kashmir will now represent the Union Territory in the upper house of Parliament, where they are expected to raise issues concerning development, employment, and political representation. For the NC, this provides an opportunity to voice concerns about the restoration of statehood and to push for democratic reforms. For the BJP, it is a chance to demonstrate that its policies are yielding tangible benefits for the region.
Public Sentiment
Across the region, the reaction from citizens has been mixed. Many in the Valley see the NC’s performance as a reaffirmation of their regional voice, while supporters in Jammu have celebrated the BJP’s consistent presence. The election process itself was largely peaceful and transparent, a positive sign given the region’s complex history of electoral disputes.
Future Outlook
The Rajya Sabha results are likely to energize political activity in Jammu and Kashmir. With assembly elections expected in the near future, parties are already recalibrating their outreach strategies. The NC is expected to capitalize on its momentum and reinforce its position as the leading regional force, while the BJP will focus on expanding its influence beyond Jammu.
Observers say that a healthy democratic competition is essential for the region’s long-term stability. The NC’s success demonstrates that regional aspirations remain strong, while the BJP’s victory indicates that its national agenda continues to find support among sections of the population. Together, these forces could shape a more plural political environment, setting the stage for renewed engagement between Srinagar and New Delhi. Conclusion
The National Conference’s three-seat victory and the BJP’s one-seat win in the J&K Rajya Sabha elections mark an important moment in the Union Territory’s evolving political story. It underscores that democracy in Jammu and Kashmir is active, contested, and resilient. The results may not alter the balance of power in Parliament, but they have sent a message about where the region’s political loyalties lie. As preparations begin for the assembly elections, both regional and national parties will look to turn these signals into strategies, shaping the next chapter of Jammu and Kashmir’s democratic journey.



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